I just ran some N320 loads in my 9mm 1911 with 115gr coated lead from 3.9gr down to 3.4gr looking for the softest possible load for steel challenge. VV list 3.9gr as the "minimum". What criteria does a powder manufacturer use to determine the minimum load? Chamber pressure, velocity, group size? Guns actually cycled down to 3.4gr, but we tried 3.5gr at a club match and it's a no-go with a few stove pipes. I'm going to make enough 3.6 and 3.7 for a good test and see which my wife can cycle reliably. I also need to buy a low spring weight kit from Wolff to see if that helps with the lesser loads. Back to the original question - anyone have a good idea of the criteria?